Academic Radiology
Volume 15, Issue 1 , Pages 40-48 , January 2008

Analysis of Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variation During Cardiac CT Examinations

  • Jie Zhang, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905
    • Dr. Zhang’s current address is Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
  • ,
  • Joel G. Fletcher, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905
  • ,
  • W. Scott Harmsen, MS

      Affiliations

    • Department of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905.
  • ,
  • Philip A. Araoz, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905
  • ,
  • Eric E. Williamson, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 1st Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905
  • ,
  • Andrew N. Primak, PhD
  • ,
  • Cynthia H. McCollough, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to: C.H.M.

Received 2 January 2007 ,Accepted 13 July 2007.

References 

  1. Lu B, Zhuang N, Mao SS, Child J, Carson S, Budoff MJ. Baseline heart rate-adjusted electrocardiographic triggering for coronary artery electron-beam CT angiography. Radiology. 2004;233:590–595
  2. Lu B, Mao SS, Zhuang N, et al. Coronary artery motion during the cardiac cycle and optimal ECG triggering for coronary artery imaging. Invest Radiol. 2001;36:250–256
  3. Boll DT, Gilkeson RC, Merkle EM, Fleiter TR, Duerk JL, Lewin JS. Functional cardiac CT and MR: Effects of heart rate and software applications on measurement validity. J Thorac Imaging. 2005;20:10–16
  4. Hong C, Becker CR, Huber A, et al. ECG-gated reconstructed multi–detector row CT coronary angiography: Effect of varying trigger delay on image quality. Radiology. 2001;220:712–717
  5. Flohr TG, Stierstorfer K, Ulzheimer S, Bruder H, Primak AN, McCollough CH. Image reconstruction and image quality evaluation for a 64-slice CT scanner with z-flying focal spot. Med Phys. 2005;32:2536–2547
  6. Flohr TG, McCollough CH, Bruder H, et al. First performance evaluation of a dual-source CT (DSCT) system. Eur Radiol. 2006;16:256–268
  7. Hoffmann MH, Shi H, Manzke R, et al. Noninvasive coronary angiography with 16-detector row CT: Effect of heart rate. Radiology. 2005;234:86–97
  8. Cademartiri F, Mollet NR, Runza G, et al. Improving diagnostic accuracy of MDCT coronary angiography in patients with mild heart rhythm irregularities using ecg editing. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006;186:634–638
  9. Mollet NR, Cademartiri F, Nieman K, et al. Multislice spiral computed tomography coronary angiography in patients with stable angina pectoris. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;43:2265–2270
  10. Garcia MJ. Tips and tricks to optimize image quality (The 6th International Conference on Cardiac CT). 2005;Boston, Massachusetts
  11. Song SH, Lee WK, Chung YA, Hong SK. Mechanism of apneic bradycardia in man. J Appl Physiol. 1969;27:323–327

PII: S1076-6332(07)00451-5

doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2007.07.023

Academic Radiology
Volume 15, Issue 1 , Pages 40-48 , January 2008